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Home » Policies » SAARC Business
Agreement on SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA)

Article - 13
Balance-of-Payments Measures

  • Notwithstanding the provisions of this agreement, any contracting state facing serious economic problems including balance of payments difficulties may suspend provisionally the concessions as to the quantity and value of merchandise permitted to be imported under the agreement. When such action has taken place, the contracting state, which initiates such action, shall simultaneously notify the other contracting states and the committee.

  • Any contracting state which takes action according to paragraph 1 of this Article shall afford, upon request from any other contracting stated, adequate opportunities for consultations with a view to preserving the stability of the concessions negotiated under the SAPTA. It no satisfactory adjustment is effected between the contracting states concerned within 90 days of such nitrification, the matter may be referred to the committee for review.

Article - 14
Safeguard Measures

If any product, which is a subject of a concession with respect to a preference under this agreement, is imported into the territory of a contracting state in such a manner or in such quantities as to cause or threaten to cause, serous injury in the importing contracting state, the importing contracting state concerned may, with prior consolations, except in critical circumstances, suspend provisionally without discrimination, the concession accorded under the agreement. When such action has taken place the contracting state which initiates such action shall simultaneously notify the other contracting state(s) concerned and the committee shall enter into consultations with the concerned contracting state and endeavor to reach mutually acceptable agreement to remedy the situation. In the event of the failure of the contracting state to resolve the issue within 90 days of the receipt of original notification, the committee of participants shall meet within 60 days, the parties affected by such action shall have the right to withdraw equivalent concessions(s) or other obligation(s) which the committee does not disapprove of.

Article - 15
Maintenance of the Value of Concessions

Any of the concessions agreed upon under this agreement shall not be diminished or nullified, by the application of any measures restricting trade by the c contracting state except under the provisions as spelt out in other Article of this agreement.

Article - 16
Rules of Origin

Products contained in the National Schedules of Concessions annexed to this agreement shall be eligible for preferential treatment if they satisfy the rules of origin, including special rules of origin, in respect of the Least Developed Contracting State, which are set out in Annex - III

Article - 17
Modification and Withdrawal of Concessions

  • Any contracting state may, after a period of three years from the day the concession was extended, notify the committee of its intention to modify or withdraw any concession included in its appropriate schedule.

  • The contracting state intending to withdraw or modify a concession shall enter into consultation and/or negotiations, with a view to reaching agreement on any necessary and appropriate compensation, with contracting state with which such concession was initially negotiated and with any other contracting state that have a principal or substantial supplying interest as ma be determined by the committee principal or substantial supplying interest as may be determined by the committee.

  • Should o agreement be reached between the contracting state concerned within six months of the receipt of notification and should the notifying contracting state as determined by the committee may withdraw or modify equivalent concessions in their appropriate schedules. Any such modification withdrawal shall be notified to the committee.

Article - 18
Withholding or Withdrawal of Concessions


A contracting state shall at any time be free to withhold or to withdraw whole or in part any item in its schedule of concessions in respect of which determines that it was initially negotiated with a state which has ceased to be notify the committee, and upon request, consult with contracting state that have substantial interest in the product concerned,

Article - 19
Consultations

  • Each contracting state shall accord sympathetic consideration to and shall afford adequate opportunity for consultation regarding such representations as may be made by another contracting state with respect to any matter affecting the operation of this agreement.
  • The committee may, at the request of a contracting state, consult with any contracting state in respect of any matter for which it has not been possible to find a satisfactory solution through such consultation under paragraph 1 above.

Article - 20
Settlement of Disputes

Any dispute that may arise among the contracting state regarding the interpretation and application of the provisions of this agreement or any instrument adopted within its framework shall be amicably settled by agreement between the parties concerned. In the event of failure to settle a dispute, it may be referred to the committee by a party to the dispute. The committee shall review the matter and make a recommendation thereon within 120 days from the date on which the dispute was submitted to it. The committee shall adopt appropriate rules for this purpose.

Article - 21
Withdrawal from SAPTA

  • Any contracting state may withdraw from this agreement at any time after its entry into force. Such withdrawal shall be effective six months from the day on which written notice thereof is received by the SAARC Secretariat, the depositary of this agreement. That contracting state shall simultaneously inform the committee of the action it has taken,
  • The rights and obligations of a contracting state which has withdrawn from this agreement shall cease to apply as of that effective date.
  • Following the withdrawal by any contracting state, the committee shall meet within 30 days to consider action subsequent to withdrawal.

Article - 22
Entry into Force

This agreement shall enter into force on the thirtieth day after the notification issued by the SAARC Secretariat regarding completion of the formalities by all contracting states.

Article - 23
Reservations

This agreement may not be signed with reservations nor shall reservations be admitted at the time of notification to the SAARC Secretariat of the completion of formalities.

Article - 24
Amendments

This agreement may be modified through amendments to its agreement. All amendments shall become effective upon acceptance by all contracting states.

Article - 25
Depositary

This agreement shall be deposited with the Secretary General of SAARC who shall promptly furnish a certified copy thereof to each contracting states.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned being duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments have signed this agreement on the SAARC preferential trading agreement.

Done at DHAKA this ELEVENTH day of APRIL One Thousand Nine Hundred Ninety Three in eight originals in the English language.

A.S.M. MOSTAFIZUR RAHMAN
Minister of Foreign Affairs
People's Republic of Bangladesh
DAWA TSERING
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Kingdom of Bhutan
DINESH SINGH
Minister of External Affairs
Republic of India
FATHULLA JAMEEL
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Republic of Maldives
MAHESH ACHARY
State Minister of Finance
His Majesty's Government of Nepal
MOHAMMAD SIDDIQUE KHAN KAJU
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
HAROLD HERAT
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
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